Rokad bahi kya hai: Cash book meaning in English, format aur niyam

Bhartiya vyapar aur dukanon me rokda (nakad paisa) hi vyapar ki jaan hota hai. 'Rokad Bahi' (रोकड़ बही) dukan ki vah mukhya bahi-khata kitaab hoti hai jisme dukan me aane wale nakad rupaye aur jane wale nakad kharche ka hisaab likha jata hai.

Rokad Bahi in English meaning kya hai?

English me Rokad Bahi ko 'Cash Book' ya 'Daily Cash Ledger' kaha jata hai. Accounting ki bhasha me ise 'Cash Journal' ya Roznamcha (रोज़नामचा) bhi kehte hain, jisme roz ke cash inflows (Jama/Debit) aur cash outflows (Kharch/Credit) ka hisaab rehta hai.

Rokad Bahi ka format: Jama aur Kharch

1. Jama Paksh (Debit side): Subah ka opening cash balance, din bhar ki nakad bikri, aur udhar grahakon se aayi vasooli.
2. Kharch Paksh (Credit side): Suppliers ya Mandi se saman khareedne me diya gaya nakad, dukan ke kharche (chai, bijli, bhada, staff pagar), aur bank me jama ki gayi nakadi.
3. Closing Balance (Rokad Baaki): Shaam ko dukan badhane se pehle: Total Jama me se Total Kharch ghatane par jo bachta hai, wahi dukan ke galle me hona chahiye.

Rokad Bahi aur Bahi-Khata (Udhar Khata) me antar

Rokad Bahi sirf nakad (cash) ka hisaab rakhti hai. Bahi-Khata ya Udhar Khata (Customer Ledger) grahakon ke naam par baaki rupaye ka hisaab rakhta hai. Jab udhar grahak rupaye lautata hai, tabhi uski entry Rokad Bahi ke Jama paksh me hoti hai.

Paper diary ki jagah Karobari me digital Rokad Bahi

Paper rokad bahi me jod-ghatav (calculation error) hone par shaam ko galla tally nahi hota. Karobari app me har bill banate samay Cash, UPI aur Udhar alag-alag record hota hai. Shaam ko 'Today' screen kholte hi aapko exact cash total dikhta hai — bina kisi calculator ke.